Psoriasis autoimmune disease has several stages of development.The early stage is considered less problematic as it continues without complications.It is very important to identify the pathology at the time of its appearance.At this stage, the treatment of psoriasis will be more successful.Therefore, with the first suspicions of its initial development, it is necessary to resort to an experienced specialist so that he can diagnose the disease and choose the ideal therapy to combat it.
Causes of the disease
Psoriasis is caused by several factors.The photo of its early stage demonstrations can be seen in medical reference books.Usually the disease is felt when a person reaches 18 to 25 years.The reasons for the development of the pathology are as follows:
- Heredity;
- Stressful situations;
- Endocrine diseases;
- Metabolic disorders;
- Infectious diseases;
- Parasite invasion.
In the patient's interest, try to recognize psoriasis at an early stage of development.It is worth looking at any pathological changes for people who are at risk.
If you start treatment in the first symptoms of psoriasis, it will be more effective
Early stage symptoms in various places of location
Psoriasis in adults and children, characterized by the early stage of development, is recognized by certain symptoms.If a person is familiar with them, it will not be difficult for them to suspect this disease.In this case, he will have a chance to contact a timely expert and start a treatment course.
People should not ignore the following alarming signs:
- The sudden appearance of unusual skin rashes on the skin, which are painted in a bright color.They have clear edges.The points are located where the wounds and damage to skin integrity are present;
- Peel in the area of rashes;
- The sensation of itching where the points are located.
At first, the rashes are small enough, so few people bring discomfort.They have a hemispheric shape and a smooth surface.After a few days, the papules begin to increase in size.In addition, the rashes are covered with light scales, which differ in silver white color.
The early stage of psoriasis usually lasts a few weeks.When papules develop completely, they merge into large neoplasms that are placed in large areas of the skin.Psoriatic plates are located in different places.It all depends on the zone where local immunity is weakened.
Elbow
Psoriasis in elbows is not a rarity.The early stage of the disease in this place is characterized by the flow of plate.It is recognized by these symptoms:
- Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis;
- Red rashes;
- Skin carriage.
A remarkable discomfort appears in the affected area, which causes a person to take action to eliminate it.
Legs
Often the disease begins to develop in the limbs.Early psoriasis is located on the legs.It can be recognized by small rashes that appear in this area.Gradually, unique points increase and connect to others.The first papules can be seen on the feet or knees.But do not forget that they are able to appear in other parts of the legs.
Head
Psoriatic skin rashes in the head in the early phase of development are easy to recognize.In most cases, they are located in the hairy area, behind the ears and on the back of the head.These areas are the first to defeat the pathological process that causes an autoimmune disease.With these papules, a person is constantly concerned about itching.The points themselves are moist to the touch.They can be covered with microscopic cracks.
Nails
Psoriasis of the 1st stage in the nails is easy to confuse with a fungal infection.The first manifestation of the disease is moderately characterized by the following course:
- Small grooves or points pressed to the nails occur;
- The anomalies manifested advance to the root of the nail plate;
- The plate becomes more opaque and thick.
With the progression of the disease, the nail will begin to exfoliate.Only appropriate treatment, started on time, can prevent this process.
Face
Doctors rarely diagnose psoriasis on the face.Its appearance in this case is atypical.If that happened, the red papules will appear in a person's skin.They are located in such areas:
- Eyelids;
- Nasolabial folds;
- Around the eyes;
- Eyebrows;
- Pikes.
Sometimes the papules occur in the mucous membrane of the lips and inside the cheeks.
Hands
Psoriasis in the hands, characterized by the early stage of development, is much more located in the elbows and fingertips.The papules in these areas resemble small wounds with their appearance.Sometimes the rashes enter the palm of your hand.
Treatment
Psoriasis treatment should be approached responsibly.The patient should know that he will not be able to completely get rid of an autoimmune disease.Doctors have not yet been able to develop an ideal treatment for the pathology, which leads to a complete recovery.After psoriasis goes to the remission stage, the patient will need to support it constantly to avoid relapses.
Treatment of psoriasis at the initial level of development is limited to the use of folk medicines and medicines, which helps reduce the severity of disease symptoms.Dietary nutrition is mandatory.To improve the course of the course, physiotherapeutic treatment methods may also be required.
Drug therapy
If the disease is complicated at the initial level of development, the patient may not pass without drug therapy.This treatment course includes the use of all types of ointments and pills.
A doctor who observes a patient with early psoriasis may prescribe local medications.It will be ointments:
- Tar;
- Salicylic;
- Sulfuric;
- With solidol;
- Naphthaline and others.
The ointments are good as they almost never cause side effects.They are easily tolerated by the human body and at the same time actually act in the fight against a disease that has just begun to manifest.
In the early stage of psoriasis, hormonal medications may be required, which are also used for external processing of problem areas in the body and face.Most of the time, these drugs in the form of ointments or creams are prescribed.
The main disadvantage of these medications is a high probability of developing adverse reactions.If you use them for therapeutic purposes incorrectly or a long time, you can exaggerate the skin, cause redness and stretching.In addition, the body gets used quickly to hormonal means, which is why they stop acting.
Not only are ointments used for early psoriasis.Doctors also offer to treat the disease with tablets.The assistant doctor may receive medicines presented below.Psoriasis treatment is performed with the following medicines:
- Hepatoprotective to maintain liver work;
- Anti -Alergenic medications to eliminate itching, edema and redness;
- Enzyme medications to improve the production of the necessary enzymes;
- Non -esteroid agents to suppress inflammation;
- Seductive to normalize a psychosomatic state."
Immunomodulators are very useful for psoriasis at the initial level of development.
Physiotherapy
An important stage in the treatment of early psoriasis is physical therapy.Modicine offers to get rid of the plates using the following methods:
- Puva-therapy;
- Ultrasound irradiation;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Cryotherapy;
- Selective herbs medicine;
- Medical baths with salt;
- Laser treatment.
Which method to give preference should be decided by a specialist who knows exactly how psoriasis looks at the early stage and how to heal it.
Popular remedies
Non -traditional medicine knows many ways to treat early psoriasis, which has not yet been able to spread to most areas and cause complications.It is better to use them in combination with drug therapy in order to have a faster and more persistent effect.
For the treatment of psoriatic rashes at an early stage of development, it is usual to use these folkloric methods:
- From Fresh Celandine, it is necessary to squeeze the juice.After the remains of the stems and leaves, they are applied to plates in the form of a compress.With their help, you can reduce pain and prevent affected skin infection;
- Alcohol tincture in a series is suitable to combat psoriasis as it has an immunostimulator and anti -inflammatory effect.This tool is recommended to bring 20 drops about 3 times a day;
- In the form of a mask, you can use a mixture prepared from sea salt and white clay mixed in equal proportions.They maintain the therapeutic composition for up to 30 minutes.The procedure is repeated every day;
- You can be treated with dried branches of roseiras.They must be burned.The remaining ashes are treated with the affected areas.Before that, the composition needs to be mixed with Vaseline in equal quantities;
- With early psoriasis, a decction of horses (20 g), a rope and the grass of St. John (30 g each), Celandine (10 g), lingonberry leaves, nine roots, a elderly and corn (20 g), the calamus (30 g) rhizomes are very useful.1 tablespoon.l.The resulting grass mixture should be spilled with a glass of water and then boiled over low heat for 10 minutes.Then you need to insist on a decoction of at least 30 minutes.A filtered drink should be drink 100 ml every day 2 times;
- The therapeutic ointment is prepared from the dry herbs of Celandine, crushed to a dust and Smalz state.The ingredients are combined in a proportion of 1: 4. The ready ointment must be applied to the dressing.
If the treatment of folk remedies is performed on time, noticeable improvements will become notable 2-3 weeks after the beginning of the therapeutic course.
Diet
During treatment and after recovery, a patient with psoriasis, who began to fight with him while at an initial level of development, should adhere to adequate nutrition.The diet is mandatory.Requires the implementation of such rules:
- You cannot eat salty, spicy and acidic foods;
- It is necessary to refuse products from allergens;
- Citrus, marinated fruits and smoked meat are prohibited;
- We will have to abandon red fruits, chocolate, eggs, honey and nuts;
- The diet should have several cereals, soups and low fat dairy products;
- The preference should be given to varieties of fish and meat with low fat.
Do not forget to comply with the drink regime.The more water a person drinks a day, the easier it is for your body to get rid of toxins that exacerbate the course of the disease.
Treatment characteristics in children
The principles have a treatment for children who showed early psoriasis.They, as adults, need to observe a special diet and treated with medicines.In the absence of complications, folkloric methods can be used.
For the treatment of child psoriasis, they are suitable:
- Medicines - Ointments (with solidol, salicylic, ichthiol), vitamins, sedatives (valerians), anti -histamines;
- Birch tar in the form of an independent remedy (soap);
- Sodium bicarbonate to take therapeutic baths;
- Medicinal herbs for the preparation of baths (series, chamomile).
Parents should ensure that their child, who is sick with psoriasis, does not fall under the influence of stressful situations and avoid serious emotional experiences.For him, it is necessary to create conditions in which he can feel comfortable.In addition, babies with this diagnosis must comply with the correct regime of activity and rest.Particularly important to them is a dream.
If a child or adult was found, the first signs of early psoriasis.They urgently need to see a doctor.The sooner this is done, the faster the disease will be able to defeat.